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La Crosse, Wisconsin, City Park and Recreation Department Records

 Record Group
Identifier: La Crosse Series 013

Scope and Contents

Records of the City of La Crosse Park and Recreation Department, 1860-2008, with the bulk of the documents dating from 1908-2000 include Board of Park Commissioners records (1908-2006), Park and Recreation Department records (1924-2008), Recreation (1963-1972), and Sites (1860-2007).

The Board materials include correspondence (1911-1999), director’s reports (1960; 1962-1963), a land records book (ca. 1900-1938), meeting minutes (1908-2006), an index and abstracts meeting minutes (1908-1979), and board policies (n. d.), including the park naming policy. The meeting minutes make up a substantial part of this collection and tell much of the history of the board as well as the Park & Recreation Dept. as a whole.

The PARK AND RECREATION DEPARTMENT records are widely varied in subject content. Beginning with the Park department’s fiftieth and one hundredth anniversaries (1958 and 2008), these materials cover finance (1924-1979) which contain a smattering of monthly expenditures, bill and payroll reports and various yearly reports. Also included are flooding (2001), planning (1978-1979) which consists mostly of two project reports and project suggestion forms; surveys (1972; 1975), trees and planting (1971-1973) which contain items regarding Dutch elm disease and flower planting, but considering that the Park and Recreation Department controls most of the trees and planting in the city, there is very little information found here. Also included in the PARK AND RECREATION DEPARTMENT records are Wisconsin Park and Recreation Association materials from 1974, when their annual conference was held in La Crosse and a miscellaneous (1971-1980) file.

The RECREATION series consists mainly of photographs (1963-1972) and are largely unidentified. These are arranged by sport or activity and include baseball/softball, basketball, drama and music, fishing and fishing derbies, horse shoes, ice hockey, and ice skating including the annual speed skating event on Pettibone lagoon sponsored by the Park and Recreation Department.

Lastly, SITES include information and some photographs about land controlled by the Park department and constitute the bulk of the collection. Sites that have the most information include Cameron Park, Campbell Cemetery, Copeland Park, Country Club grounds, Grandad Bluff, Hixon Forest, Myrick Park and zoo, Pettibone Park and Riverside Park.

Cameron Park (1965-2005) includes many newspaper clippings about the Ten Commandments Monument.

Campbell Cemetery (1860-1992) became under the jurisdiction of the Park Dept. in 1932. The material is divided into burial permits (1897-1979), financial journals (1860-1932), indexes, maps, and miscellaneous (1916-1992). Burial permits contain permits for burial and disinterment. Finance, which is contained in two volumes, has very early meeting minutes as well as information on who bought burial plots. There are several different indexes: deeds sold (alphabetical), tombstones read and tombstones read (alphabetical), and burial permits (alphabetical and chronological). Both maps plat the cemetery differently.

One of the maps, dated 1931 and marked void is completely different from the others. It shows two circles containing burial plots in the middle of the cemetery. It has been determined that there are many more burials than stones. Miscellaneous materials contain some genealogical inquiries and information and some copies of burial permits.

Copeland Park (1951-2006) contains information about the Clinton Street bridge relocation and road widening project, 1977-1983; Logger Field, 2002-2006; shelter, 1963-2003; steam locomotive and caboose, 1958-2004; West Copeland Park/North La Crosse landfill site/North Side Dump/Veterans Freedom Park, 1971-2006.

The Country Club grounds/La Crosse Country Club/Bluffs Country Club/Forest Hills Golf Course (1913-2003) consists of newspaper clippings and information about the golf course and swimming pool.

Grandad Bluff materials (1909-1999) include general files, information about erosion control, flag pole, McLoone’s Addition, memorial plaque and the pump and well.

Hixon Forest materials (1965-2005) include general files, Luxford property exchange (Experimental Forest), McBain property, Nature Center, restrooms, rifle range, and trails.

Myrick Park materials (1932-2007) include general files as well as information o the gun club, Kids Coulee playscape, tennis courts and zoo.

The Myrick Park Zoo operated from 1929-2007 and records include materials of the La Crosse Zoo Development Association (1949-1953), a non-profit group, which consist of articles of incorporation and by-laws (1949), and the meetings of directors’ minutes (1950-1953). Much of the history of this association can be found in the meeting of directors’ minutes. Other materials include correspondence (1951-1953), finance, which includes general (1949-1953) finance of the association and ticket sales (1951-1953) information, and some miscellaneous (1949-1953) items including brochures, contracts and newspaper items.

Concessions also constitute a good portion of this file, 1975-2003. The Myrick Zoo was replaced by the Myrick Hixon Ecopark exhibits due to open in 2010 or 2011.

Pettibone Park (1912; 1932-2002) contains general files as well as information on the bath house, beach, lagoon, South Pettibone Island, wing dam light and Wisconsin Telephone Co. cable.

Lastly, Riverside Park (1930-2007) includes information on the Anderson Memorial Band shell, Arata sculpture, boardwalk, Hiawatha statue and Riverfest in addition to general files.

Dates

  • 1860-2008
  • Majority of material found within 1908 - 2000

Creator

Access to Materials

Materials in this collection are available for patron use.

Historical Note

On May 15, 1908, the La Crosse Common Council passed an ordinance creating two park districts in La Crosse. The area of the city south of the La Crosse River was named the first district and the area of the city north of the La Crosse River was named the second district. The ordinance also provided for the establishment of a Board of Park Commissioners. This ordinance, initiated by Dr. Wendell A. Anderson, then mayor of the city of La Crosse, marked the first significant official interest in the city’s few parks. Mayor Anderson appointed J.M. Hixon, L.F. Easton, E.L. Colman, and Henry Gund as the first to serve on the Board of Park Commissioners.

The Board selected Mr. John Nolen, a noted landscape artist and advisor, to design a park system for the city. A public meeting was held on November 18, 1908, to give information about the plans and to gather support from citizens. Nolen presented his plan for a park system, which included improving existing parks as well as developing new ones in La Crosse, and proponents of the system gave speeches endorsing the plan. Nolen and the plan’s supporters convinced those in attendance that a good park system could permanently influence the welfare of a city and the plan was adopted. Parks to be improved or developed in the plan were Copeland, Levee, Grandad Bluff and Miller’s Coulee, West Avenue Playfield, Adams Street Playground, a block at George and Livingston Streets, La Plume Island, forty acres at the south end of West Avenue, Main Street Square, Reservation viaduct between the north and south sides of La Crosse, and the Interstate Fair grounds. Many of the parks identified in this plan still exist today in some form.

Despite this ordinance establishing a Board of Park Commissioners in 1908, parks in the city of La Crosse actually started with Burns Park, platted as public square in 1852 and continued with Myrick Park (then Lake Park), bought in 1873. These and other parks were taken care of by a small amount of money appropriated to the Public Works Department for the trimming of trees and grass. One major park established before the 1908 ordinance was Pettibone Park. It was donated by A.W. Pettibone and placed under the administration of a special parks commission, to be used as a public pleasure ground. At that time, the Pettibone Park land was part of the state of Minnesota, but the boundaries were later changed to include the land within the state of Wisconsin and city of La Crosse.

After waiting more than fifty years for an established system of park lands and facilities, it only took about six months from the November 18, 1908, public meeting for enough money to be raised to start work on John Nolen’s plan. Twenty thousand dollars was raised through an extra one mill tax and seventy thousand dollars was raised through city bonding, both of which were approved at the public meeting. This money allowed the work started with the Public Works Department to continue as the Park and Recreation Department and the Board of Parks Commissioners and for the parks started with such parks as Burns and Pettibone to evolve into the beautiful parks system La Crosse has today.

Over the years, La Crosse’s park system has grown to fit the needs of the growing city. Boasting over 1300 acres of beautiful and useful park and recreational land, La Crosse’s park system and Park and Recreation Department continue to be an important asset to the city.

Extent

6.6 Cubic Feet

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

Records of the City of La Crosse Park and Recreation Department, 1860-2008, with the bulk of the documents dating from 1908-2000. These materials include Board of Park Commissioners records (1908-2006), Park and Recreation Department records (1924-2008), Recreation (1963-1972), and Sites (1860-2007).

The Board materials include correspondence (1911-1999), director’s reports (1960; 1962-1963), a land records book (ca. 1900-1938), meeting minutes (1908-2006), an index and abstracts meeting minutes (1908-1979), and board policies (n. d.).

The Park and Recreation Department records are arranged in subject files, and include anniversary celebrations, financial data, flooding, planning, surveys, trees and planting, Wisconsin Park and Recreation Association, and miscellaneous materials.

Materials created by the recreation arm of the department consist mainly of photographs (1963-1972) and are largely unidentified. These are arranged by sport or activity.

Lastly, sites include information and some photographs about land controlled by the Park department and constitute the bulk of the collection. Sites that have the most information include Cameron Park, Campbell Cemetery, Copeland Park, Country Club grounds, Grandad Bluff, Hixon Forest, Myrick Park and zoo, Pettibone Park and Riverside Park.

Acquisitions Information

(Accession number 1993.019) Transferred by Robert Berg, Park and Recreation Department Director, and Garland Amunson, Park Superintendent, October 1993.

(Accession numbers 2007.086, 2008.026, 2008.054, 2009.002, 2010.066) Transferred by Gar Amunson, Park Department Superintendent, Oct. 2007, June 2008, Aug. 2008, Jan. 2009, and Nov. 2010.

(Accession number 2020.032 ) Transferred by Jay Odegaard, Park and Recreation Department Director, 2019.

Related Materials

Missing Title

(711. 558 N71M)
The Making of a Park System in La Crosse by John Nolen
(363.68 L111PA)
Park and Recreation Plan for La Crosse prepared by the City of La Crosse Planning
(La Crosse Series 020)
La Crosse, Wisconsin, Committee on Parks, Resolutions and Reports Relating to Parks
(930.1 B657A 1989)
(C2 D03 M39)
(La Crosse Series 022)
La Crosse, Wisconsin, Office of the City Clerk, Reports of City Officers, Toll Bridge Collector Records
(508 P442P)

Physical Description

16 archives boxes, 1 oversized folder, 1 loose volume

OCLC Number

42449809

Processing Information

Processed by Carrie Seib, October/November 1993, as part of the 1993/94 Local Records Grant awarded to the City of La Crosse and administered by the Archives and Local History Room at the La Crosse Public Library.

Additions from 2007-2010 processed by Anita Taylor Doering, Bill Doering & Margaret Donndelinger, Jan.-Feb. 2010; and Katie Alderman Oct. 2011.

Title
Guide to the La Crosse, Wisconsin, City Park and Recreation Department Records, 1860-2008 (bulk 1908-2000)
Status
Completed
Author
Carrie Seib
Date
1993
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Code for undetermined script
Language of description note
English

Repository Details

Part of the La Crosse Public Library Archives Repository

Contact:
800 Main St.
La Crosse Wisconsin 54601
(608) 789-7136