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Margaret MacDonald Collection on the Grand Army of the Republic Wilson Colwell Post Number 38 of La Crosse, Wisconsin

 Collection
Identifier: MSS 033

Scope and Contents

Margaret "Peggy" MacDonald recorded information about the GAR veterans on 3" x 5" note cards and also typed up sheets which she kept in binders. She labeled each binder as a volume and there were four volumes in total, plus four metal note card boxes.

The original order has been maintained, but the material has been photocopied onto acid neutral paper and organized into archival containers. The beginning folders include general information on regiments and the Wilson Colwell GAR post no. 38 (the project Ms. MacDonald undertook) followed by the biographical information which is arranged alphabetically.

The project that Ms. MacDonald envisioned was never fully completed, so the Archives made a second set of the materials in the hope that someone else would someday again take up the project. The Archives staff searched the veteran names and added obituaries where possible to enhance the collection for genealogical researchers.

Dates

  • 1865-1989
  • Majority of material found within 1890 - 1939

Creator

Access to Materials

Materials in this collection are available for patron use.

Historical Note

The La Crosse Grand Army of the Republic (GAR) Post No. 38 was founded in on July 15, 1882, ("Greatest Memorial Day is Last to be Handled by Veterans of Grand Army after 40 Years Service," La Crosse Tribune and Leader-Press, June 1, 1919, p. 2) and named after fallen commander Wilson Colwell. Colwell, a La Crosse Civil War captain, led Company B of the 2nd Wisconsin Infantry, also known as the Light Guards and later the Iron Brigade, from the organization of the group in 1861 until his death at the Battle of South Mountain, Virginia, in September of 1862.

The GAR met in a room in the La Crosse County Courthouse until the last member, John Hart, died on September 10, 1939. The GAR organized the annual Memorial Day parade and activities until 1919, and participated until the very end. To be eligible to join, prospective members had to have served for the Union in the Civil War but did not have to serve solely for a Wisconsin regiment. Many members served in the regiments of other states, such as New Hampshire, Ohio, Illinois, and Indiana.

La Crosse's role in the Civil War is well documented in published sources, but the GAR's activities are not. Ms. MacDonald included excerpts in her notes from the GAR post minute book, but the whereabouts of this volume (volumes?) are unknown.

Extent

1.8 Cubic Feet

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

Information gathered by Margaret ("Peggy") MacDonald primarily about members of the Grand Army of the Republic (GAR) Wilson Colwell Post No. 38, La Crosse, Wisconsin, and a few members belonging to the John Flynn Post No. 77 of the North Side of La Crosse.

Also some history of Civil War regiments having connections to La Crosse veterans.

The Colwell Post was formed in July 1882 and the last member died in Sept. 1939.

Location note

wlac

Acquisitions Information

(Accession No. 1997.005) Donated by Margaret (Peggy) MacDonald via Ruth MacDonald, Oct. 1996.

Physical Description

4 archives boxes, 1 card file box

OCLC Number

42396895

Processing Information

Processed by Jaime Dechant, May 1997; register prepared by Anita Taylor Doering.

Title
Guide to the Margaret MacDonald Collection on the Grand Army of the Republic Wilson Colwell Post Number 38 of La Crosse, Wisconsin, 1865-1989
Status
Completed
Author
Processed by Jaime Dechant, May 1997; register prepared by Anita Taylor Doering
Date
1997 May
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Code for undetermined script
Language of description note
English

Repository Details

Part of the La Crosse Public Library Archives Repository

Contact:
800 Main St.
La Crosse Wisconsin 54601
(608) 789-7136